Drawing a peripheral venous blood sample is done in this manner: Some central venous catheters have a couple or several lumens, one of may be used to withdraw a blood sample. She began her work career as an elementary school teacher in New York City and later attended Queensborough Community College for her associate degree in nursing. Cram.com makes it easy to get the grade you want! Study Flashcards On NCLEX lab values and meanings at Cram.com. We have tried to make these work for Canadian lab values as well, but not all of them work. Gently place the swab and rotate the swab on the wound's granulating tissue. Increased: renal failure, pre-renal azotemia, shock, volume depletion, postrenal (obstruction), GI bleeding, stress, drugs (aminoglycosides, vanco etc). In some areas of nursing, you need to know only some basic numbers, but in other areas, you need to know very precise lab values and how to titrate medications to the tiniest amount possible. by Todd Cox, Lab values nursing nclex-rn, nclex-pn, and ATI review: This video explains the lab values nurses need to know for the NCLEX exam. Increased: hyperaldosterism (primary or secondary). Increased: renal failure including prerenal, drug-induced (aminoglycosides, vancomycin, others), acromegaly. Alene Burke RN, MSN is a nationally recognized nursing educator. In this section of the NCLEX-RN examination, you will be expected to demonstrate your knowledge and skills of laboratory values in order to: Identify laboratory values for ABGs (pH, PO2, PCO2, SaO2, HCO3), BUN, cholesterol (total) glucose, hematocrit, hemoglobin, glycosylated hemoglobin (HgbA1C), platelets, potassium, sodium, WBC, creatinine, PT, PTT & APTT, INR Recheck ionized calcium 0.2 – 0.25 ml/kg calcium chloride (10%) over 10 minutes To be a nurse is to know lab values. In this first part of the series, we will cover common chemistry values and renal function studies. Table 1 showed that oral administration of Diclofenac sodium at 150mg/kg.b.w. {"cdnAssetsUrl":"","site_dot_caption":"Cram.com","premium_user":false,"premium_set":false,"payreferer":"clone_set","payreferer_set_title":"NCLEX lab values and meanings","payreferer_url":"\/flashcards\/copy\/nclex-lab-values-and-meanings-473718","isGuest":true,"ga_id":"UA-272909-1","facebook":{"clientId":"363499237066029","version":"v2.9","language":"en_US"}}. The NCLEX tends to give scenarios where a patient is on a medication and their morning labs come back. Use the drop down menu below to jump to a specific section. You may remember lab values can change based on where you live and work (i.e sea level vs. Mount Everest). For our white blood cells, the number I’d like you to know is going to be about 5,000 to 10,000. Dex-Ibuprofen–polyethylene glycol (PEG) conjugates (PEG-dex-Ibu) were organized and their prospective as a prolonged release method was investigate... Use LEFT and RIGHT arrow keys to navigate between flashcards; Use UP and DOWN arrow keys to flip the card; audio not yet available for this language, Decreased: cystic fibrosis, chronic glomerulonephritis, alcoholic cirrhosis, Hodkin's disease, malnutrition, nephrotic syndrome, multiple myeloma, inflammatory bowel disease, leukemia, collagen-vascular diseases. She graduated Summa Cum Laude from Adelphi with a double masters degree in both Nursing Education and Nursing Administration and immediately began the PhD in nursing coursework at the same university. Use this chart to see how they line up. Get the Lab Values Cheat Sheet: http://www.NURSING.com/labs Wondering what labs you HAVE to know for NCLEX? Jul 4, 2018 - Explore Sealya Macfie's board "NCLEX Lab values" on Pinterest. Jun 8, 2017 - Explore Ashley Barr's board "NCLEX Lab values" on Pinterest. Increased: acute pancreatitis, pancreatic duct obstruction, alcohol ingestion, mumps, parotitidis, renal disease, cholecystitis, peptic ulcers, intestinal obstruction, mesenteric thrombosis, postop abdominal surgery, Decreased: Liver damage, pancreatic destruction (pancreatitis, cystic fibrosis). Lab tests are used to help confirm a diagnosis, monitor an illness, and the patient’s response to treatment. Platelets (Plt). Quickly memorize the terms, phrases and much more. If so, you would want to Decreased: adrenal insufficiency, panhypopituitarism. 1. The lab results in your hospital may be a little different, but remember this is the NCLEX hospital, at perfect elevation, in a wonderful place where you always have enough staff and resources available at all times. If you know these lab values that I’m going to tell you, you’re going to be just fine for NCLEX® . Add to folder[?] You are reading page 2 of Lab Values and their meaning. Laboratory values provide healthcare professionals with essential clues about the patient’s condition and the medical interventions needed for his full recovery. Take the tourniquet off when the last tube is filled. The primary health care provider is immediately informed about all abnormal laboratory test results. When you are memorizing lab values, you might notice plenty of 35s and 45s. This monitoring permits the nurse and the client the opportunity to evaluate how well the diabetes is being managed. Insert the sterile needle into the vein at a 15 to 30 degree angle. This leads to a decline in and an ultimate lack of insulin secretion. More information about this client education was previously discussed in the section entitled "Applying a Knowledge of Related Nursing Procedures and Psychomotor Skills When Caring for Clients Undergoing Diagnostic Testing". Decreased: mineralocorticoid excess, vomiting, diabetes mellitus with ketoacidosis. When there is relative... Hydrolysis of white PUF using HCl They will help you solve NCLEX-PN lab value questions quickly. Learn this strategy and you might pass the NCLEX- RN examination … The is not going to give you a potassium of 5.1 and ask you is that normal. ‎Read reviews, compare customer ratings, see screenshots, and learn more about NCLEX Lab values & pharmacology 2200 Notes & Quiz. Choose a suitable site for the venipuncture. This is a wiki post, meaning users can edit it for improvement. Introducing Cram Folders! Treatment: Results The 65-item NCLEX exam can help you review for your local boards. 42. Important lab values to know for the NCLEX CBC Hemoglobin (Hgb) Normal range: 13 - 17 Anemia: Hgb < 7. Wound specimens are obtained in the following manner: Client's laboratory values are monitored prior to, during and after therapeutic interventions and treatments. Cimetidine OTC is a liver enzyme inhibitor. Test your knowledge on the lab values you need to know for NCLEX with these quiz questions for nursing students! This exam is all about the Legal and Ethical considerations in nursing. Lab values aren’t constant, but knowing generally accepted ranges is essential for passing the NCLEX and for a career as a nurse. Home / NCLEX-RN Exam / Laboratory Values: NCLEX-RN. The port that can be used to draw a blood sample is cleansed with alcohol. 2. Increased total: hepatic damage (hepatitis, toxins, cirrhosis), biliary obstruction, hemolysis, fasting. See more ideas about Nclex, Nursing study, Nursing tips. Feb 16, 2018 - Explore Tamara Wall's board "Nurse Lab Values and flash cards", followed by 293 people on Pinterest. Place sterile gauze on the site using sufficient pressure to prevent bleeding for about 1 or 2 minutes. Insulin deficiency, when more than 90% of the beta cells have been destroyed, leads to ... ABSTRACT NCLEX will not give you values that are within normal range. Which of the following disorders and hormonal imbalances is correctly matched? Take breaks if you need a time out or need to move around. Remember: Knowing the Lab Values by heart can lead to success in the NCLEX Exam. Learn vocabulary, terms, and more with flashcards, games, and other study tools. 75/265—the minimum number of questions you can answer is 75 and a maximum of 265. resulted in a significant increase in renal tumor necroses factor -α (T... Coagulopathy Find out how you can intelligently organize your Flashcards. The client's current laboratory values are compared to the normal laboratory values, as above, in order to determine the physiological status of the client and to compare the current values during treatment to the laboratory values taken prior to a treatment. White blood cell (WBC) Normal range: 4 - 10 Neutropenia: WBC < 1. Cram.com makes it easy to … Increased: renal failure, hypothyroidism, severe dehydration, lithium intoxication, antacids, Addison's disease. See more ideas about nursing study, nursing notes, nursing school studying. 1. Then a small amount of blood is drawn out and discarded, after which the intended blood sample is drawn. Study Flashcards On COMMON LAB VALUES AND TEST RESULT MEANING at Cram.com. Could be from chemotherapy. Label the specimen with the data that is required according to your facility's policy and procedure for laboratory blood samples. true meaning of these values in the context of the patient’s condition, history and other factors is critical to safe care of the patient. Gently irrigate the wound with sterile normal saline to remove any debris and extraneous matter. Increased: hypoparathyroidism, excess vitamin D, secondary hyperparathyroidism, renal failure, bone disease, addisons disease. Search. We'll bring you back here when you are done. Increased: primary hyperthyroidism, parathyroid hormone secreting tumors, vitamin D excess, metastatic bone tumors, chronic renal failure, milk-alkali syndrome, osteoporosis, thiazide drugs, pagets disease, multiple myeloma, sarcoidosis. All trademarks are the property of their respective trademark holders. In the NCLEX, some questions supply laboratory results with no indication of the normal lab levels so you’ll have to familiarize yourself with them. This book outlines the 63 MUST KNOW lab values for nurses to help them prepare for the NCLEX ® and care for patients on the floor. Comparing the Client's Laboratory Values to Normal Laboratory Values, Educating the Client About the Purpose and Procedure of Prescribed Laboratory Tests, Obtaining Blood Specimens Peripherally and Through a Central Line, Obtaining Specimens Other Than Blood for Diagnostic Testing, Monitoring the Client's Laboratory Values, Notifying the Primary Health Care Provider About Laboratory Test Results, Post-Master’s Certificate Nurse Practitioner, Advanced Practice Registered Nurse (APRN), Applying a Knowledge of Related Nursing Procedures and Psychomotor Skills When Caring for Clients Undergoing Diagnostic Testing, Potential For Alterations in Body Systems, Potential for Complications of Diagnostic Tests/Treatments/ Procedures, Potential for Complications from Surgical Procedures and Health Alterations, Reduction of Risk Potential Practice Test Questions, Identify laboratory values for ABGs (pH, PO2, PCO2, SaO2, HCO3), BUN, cholesterol (total) glucose, hematocrit, hemoglobin, glycosylated hemoglobin (HgbA1C), platelets, potassium, sodium, WBC, creatinine, PT, PTT & APTT, INR, Compare client laboratory values to normal laboratory values, Educate client about the purpose and procedure of prescribed laboratory tests, Obtain blood specimens peripherally or through central line, Obtain specimens other than blood for diagnostic testing (e.g., wound, stool, urine), Monitor client laboratory values (e.g., glucose testing results for the client with diabetes), Notify primary health care provider about laboratory test results, Partial pressure of oxygen (PaO2): 75 - 100 mmHg, Partial pressure of carbon dioxide (PaCO2): 38 - 42 mmHg, Ferritin: 12-300 ng/mL (men), 12-150 ng/mL (women), Total iron-binding capacity: 45-85 µmol/L, Total serum iron: 65-180 µg/dL (men), 30-170 µg/dL (women), Hemoglobin: 13-17 g/dL (men), 12-15 g/dL (women), Red blood cell distribution width (RDW): 11.5%-14.5%, Mean corpuscular hemoglobin (MCH): 0.4-0.5 fmol/cell, Mean corpuscular hemoglobin concentration (MCHC): 30-35 g/dL, International normalized ratio (INR): 0.9-1.2, Activated partial thromboplastin time (aPTT): 20-40 sec, High-density lipoprotein (HDL): 40-80 mg/dL, Low-density lipoprotein (LDL): 85-125 mg/dL, Partial pressure of oxygen (pO2): 75-100 mm Hg, Partial pressure of carbon dioxide (pCO2): 35-45 mm Hg, Aspartate aminotransferase (AST): 5-30 U/L, 17 hydroxyprogesterone (female, follicular): 0.2-1 mg/L, Adrenocorticotropic hormone (ACTH): 4.5-20 pmol/L, Estradiol: 1.5-5 ng/dL (male), 2-14 ng/dL (female, follicular), 2-16 ng/dL (female, luteal), < 3.5 ng/dL (postmenopausal), Follicle-stimulating hormone (FSH): 1-10 IU/L (male), 1-10 IU/L (female, follicular/luteal), 5-25 IU/L (female, ovulation), 30-110 IU/L (postmenopause), Thyroid-stimulating hormone (TSH): 0.5-5 mIU/L, Beta human chorionic gonadotropin (HCG): < 5 IU/I, Prostatic acid phosphatase (PAP): 0-3 U/dL, Prostate-specific antigen (PSA): < 4 ug/L, Erythrocyte sedimentation rate (ESR): Less than age/2 mm/hour. 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