Flower. Scientific Name: Capsicum annuum : Common Name: Ornamental Pepper: Height: 1-2 feet: Spread: 1-2 feet: Bloom time: Spring, Summer: Flower color: White: Fruit present: The Plants Database includes the following 2 subspecies of Capsicum annuum . Common Name. glabriusculum (Dunal) Heiser & Pickersgill. Clump-forming, Irregular. N/A. Capsicum annuum var. In other cases the same species may have multiple graphs because of differences in names recorded for the plant. Capsicum is the name of a large group of peppers from sweet peppers to hot Habanero and Scotch bonnet peppers. Capsicum. The graphs are built from data from all publications in the database with this species name. The names vary depending on place and type. Also known as the Christmas pepper plant. This species is widely grown throughout the world, but especially in warm temperate to tropical climates, for its edible fruit - the sweet and chilli peppers. acuminata Fingerh. CAPSICUM ANNUUM [WHO-DD] Sources: Common Name English CAPSICUM [USP] Source: Common Name English CAYENNE: Sources: Common Name English Classification Tree Code System Code; Source: NDF-RT N0000185375. Distribution and habitat: Capsicum annuum is a species native to southern North America and northern South America. Capsicum annuum : Source: Solanaceae of North America Update, database (version 2011) Acquired: 2011 : Notes: Updated for ITIS by the Flora of North America Expertise Network, in connection with an update for USDA PLANTS (2007-2010) Reference for: Capsicum annuum : Source: The PLANTS Database, database (version 4.0.4) Acquired: 1996 : Notes: Sow seed in punnets and plant out in 4-6 weeks. Symbol Scientific Name; CAANA5: Capsicum annuum L. var. Botanically, most cultivated peppers today are Capsicum annuum (most common), C. frutescens (tabasco), C. chinense (habanero), or crosses within and among these various species. Capsicum Botanical name. Growth Form: Annual herb up to 45 cm tall. Capsicum Annuum peppers Common Name: CHILLI - CAYENNE Scientific Name: Capsicum annuum Alternative Names: Long Slim Cayenne. Bell pepper, (Capsicum annuum), also called sweet pepper or capsicum, pepper cultivar in the nightshade family (), grown for its thick, mild fruits.Bell peppers are used in salads and in cooked dishes and are high in vitamin A and vitamin C.The large furrowed fruits are technically berries and can be green, red, yellow, or orange. The species is hermaphrodite (has both male and female organs). glabriusculum Taxonomy ID: 165789 (for references in articles please use NCBI:txid165789) current name. Capsicum annuum. It is hardy to zone (UK) 9 and is frost tender. Capsicum hispidum var. acuminatum ›Capsicum annuum var. Chilli pepper. Harvest. Botanical name. Common Name(s): cayenne pepper : Accepted Name(s): Capsicum annuum var. The Capsicum annuum EST data were kindly submitted by Prof. Doil Choi, Head, Plant Genomics Lab, Genome Research Center, Korea Research Institute of Bioscience and Biotechnology (), P.O. In some cases this results in data from more than one variety included in the graph. It is in flower from August to September. Seeds was brought to Europe and Capsicum annuum began to be planted extensively in Portuguese colonies in Africa, India and Asia. aviculare (Dierbach) D'Arcy & Eshbaugh: CAANM4: Capsicum annuum L. var. Created by admin on Tue Oct 22 … Naturaleza 7: 52. Phylogenetic relationships between species have been investigated using biogeographical, morphological, chemosystematic, hybridization, and genetic data. Annual; Hardy, tree-like plant with multiple branches - will grow to approximately a meter tall and 60cm wide. In about 12 weeks. Most of the ornamental types (such as Black Pearl) are hot rather than sweet or mild. R 40.00. Capsicum is the common name for the fruits of the plant Capsicum annuum L. var. Capsicum annuum (capsicum = kapselvormig, annuum = eenjarig) is de botanische naam van een plantensoort uit de nachtschadefamilie (Solanaceae).Hoewel de naam eenjarig suggereert, is de plant wel degelijk meerjarig onder de goede omstandigheden. Other names. grossum More » Capsicum Capsicum. Solanaceae Description. datasets have provided data to the NBN Atlas for this species.. Browse the list of datasets and find organisations you can join if you are interested in participating in a survey for species like Capsicum annuum L. Capsicum annuum is a short-lived, evergreen perennial plant that is usually grown as an annual. Capsicum annuum (Longum group) NC State University and N.C. A&T State University work in tandem, along with federal, state and local governments, to form a strategic partnership called N.C. Green in Summer minimum (Miller) Heiser, Ci. Common Names. Solanaceae. Description. Hints. minimum (Mill.) Capsicum pubescens is a PERENNIAL growing to 3 m (9ft) by 2 m (6ft). Genus name comes from the Greek word kapto meaning to bite. Cayenne, chili, sweet or red pepper FAMILY. Capsicum annuum var. minimum (Miller) Heiser and Capsicum frutescens L. These are types of peppers that are cultivated or gathered to obtain the plant parts for medicinal use. Genus. ... Outdoors they fruit during the summer so the common name Christmas is … Their popularity continues to grow across the world due to their ease of cultivation, frequently sharp taste and attractive appearance. The species encompasses a wide variety o shapes an sizes o peppers, baith mild an het, rangin frae bell peppers tae chili peppers. Suitable for: light (sandy), medium (loamy) and heavy (clay) soils and prefers well-drained soil. angulosum ›Capsicum annuum var. Capsicum annuum is a species of the plant genus Capsicum (chillies or peppers and capsicums or bell peppers) native to southern North America and northern South America. It varies in height according to variety, but is generally about 1 metre tall. Common name: Capsicum, Sweet Pepper, Chilli Pepper, Cayenne Pepper, Paprika • Hindi: शिमला मिर्च Shimla mirch Botanical name: Capsicum annuum Family: Solanaceae (potato family) Capsicum is a popular species cultivated world wide. Seed Pricing Latest Pricelists. minimum Capsicum annuum Linnaeus, var. Cooperative Extension, which staffs local offices in all 100 counties and with the Eastern Band of Cherokee Indians. annuum L. Taxonomic Status: Current Standing: not accepted - synonym : Data Quality Indicators: Record Credibility Rating: verified - standards met Genus name comes from the Greek word kapto meaning to bite. This species is the maist common an extensively cultivatit o the five domesticatit capsicums. Specific epithet means annual. Capsicum annuum is a species o the plant genus Capsicum native tae soothren North Americae an northren Sooth Americae. Foliage: Its leaves are ovate, variegated with irregular white areas. 1964. C. annuum - C. annuum is an upright, sturdy herbaceous annual with solitary white flowers followed by hot peppers which start green but by the end of the growing season turn red.. Capsicum annuum is: Deciduous Habit. Foliage: Smooth, dark green leaves are elliptic to narrowly ovate, gradually tapering to a narrow, pointed tip (10-15 cm long). The Alabama Plant Atlas is a source of data for the distribution of plants within the state as well as taxonomic, conservation, invasive, and wetland information for each species. Botanical Name. Fruits: Its chili is long and tapered, turning red when ripe. Family Group. Capsicum consists of 20–27 species, five of which are domesticated: C. annuum, C. baccatum, C. chinense, C. frutescens, and C. pubescens. In addition, users can learn about the location of vouchered specimens and see images to get a better visual for each plant. BASIONYM: Capsicum indicum Dierbach, forma aviculare Dierbach 1829; Capsicum minimum Miller 1768. Botanically, most cultivated peppers today are Capsicum annuum (most common), C. frutescens (tabasco), C. chinense (habanero), or crosses within and among these various species. Capsicum annuum. acuminata ›Capsicum annuum var. Capsicum annuum. Capsicum is a genus of plants from the nightshade family ().Some of these plants are used as spices, vegetables, or drugs.The fruit of Capsicum plants have a variety of names. Species. glabriusculum Click below on a thumbnail map or name for subspecies profiles. Preferred Scientific Name; Capsicum frutescens Preferred Common Name; chilli Taxonomic Tree; Domain: Eukaryota Kingdom: Plantae Phylum: Spermatophyta Subphylum: Angiospermae Class: Dicotyledonae; Uses List; Fodder/animal feed; Spices and culinary herbs; Traditional/folklore Common name i Red pepper: Synonym i Other names i ›Capsicum annuum var. The New York Flora Atlas is a source of information for the distribution of plants within the state, as well as information on plant habitats, associated ecological communities, and taxonomy. Growth Form: It is a small erect shrub which grows about 0.5 m tall. ›Capsicum annuum var. All varieties are edible, even those used primarily for aesthetics. Capsicum annuum var. Ornamental Capsicum Annuum typically have unique and unusually-colored fruit as well as foliage with such notable colors as black and purple. Capsicum frutescens/annuum Common name: Cayenne, chilli pepper Family: Solanaceae Parts used: Fruit Constituents: Capsaicinoids (capsaicin, capsaicin, dihydrocapsaicin, & nordihydrocapsaicin) Carotenoids & Tocopherols Steroidal saponins (capsicidins) Medicinal actions: Analgesic Antimicrobial Antioxidant Cardiac Tonic Carminative & Antispasmodic Circulatory stimulant … [1] [4] This species is the most common and extensively cultivated of the five domesticated capsicums. Capsicum annuum is commercieel belangrijk als leverancier van paprika en van sommige chilipepers.Als bij vele cultuurplanten is de … Cultivars are descendit frae the wild American … The ornamental pepper plant (botanical name: Capsicum annuum) is grown as an annual plant indoors, although it's a perennial when grown in the correct conditions. The natural substance in peppers that gives them their heat is called capsaicin. 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