Hyphaene dankaliensis in most places forms a low shrub with a forking trunk growing along the ground. Phonetic spelling of Latin names by edric. Licence: Taxonomic name: Hyphaene thebaica (Saudi Arabia flora checklist) Languages. Pulps obtained from the rachis by the soda-anthraquinone (soda-AQ), alkaline sulphite-anthraquinone (AS-AQ) and alkaline sulphite-anthraquinone-methanol (ASAM) processes had low strength properties and seemed unsuitable for competitive papermaking. The tree may produce suckers. Flowers unisexual, 3-merous; male flowers with minute green bracts, calyx with tubular base and 3 acute, hooded lobes, corolla with a basal stalk and 3 overlapping, obovate and hooded lobes, stamens 6, on the base of the corolla lobes; female flowers much larger than male ones, pedicel short and wide, sepals 3, free, triangular, acute and leathery, petals 3, rounded, somewhat smaller than sepals, scarious, staminodes 6, ovary globose, 3-locular, but only 1 locule fertile, stigmas 3, sessile. It was already cultivated in ancient Egypt, where it was considered sacred. Hyphaene aurantiaca Dammer. The doum palm (Hyphaene thebaica) is a type palm tree which has a wood texture and has edible oval fruits and the origin native to upper Egypt. Chamaeriphes crinite (Gaertn.) Useful Tropical Plants Database 2014 by The total basal area of plants was 1.03 m 2 ha-1.Hyphaene thebaica was ranked third and accounts for 12.6% of the total basal area with 0.13 m 2 ha-1. The heart at the base of the trunk is sometimes eaten cooked, and the hypocotyl of seedlings is also cooked and eaten. It is a native of the northern half of Africa where it is widely distributed and tends to grow in places where groundwater is present.It has been shown that dietary supplementation with doum palm extract has hypotensive and hypolipidemic effects. Direct sowing instead of sowing in nurseries is recommended, as the radicle and plumule are buried deep before germination. Foster Botanical Gardens in downtown Honolulu, Oahu, Hawaii. It is sometimes made into syrup or ground into meal, which is made into cakes and sweetmeat. In Eritrea fibre has been extracted from the leaves with machines. In Sudan an infusion of the leaf fibre is used as an eyewash for the treatment of conjunctivitis, and the fruit is eaten against stomach pain and bladder infection. and the fruit of Xylopia aethiopica (Dunal) A.Rich. Hyphaene goetzei Dammer. Seed Hyphaene thebaica (mart) as other seeds of s… The wood fibre cells are 0.8–1.5 mm long and 25–45 μm wide. Older leaves are bitter and unpalatable. It is a native to the Arabian Peninsula and also to the northern half and western part of Africa where it is widely distributed and tends to grow in places where groundwater is present. Espesye sa tanom nga bulí nga una nga gihulagway ni Carl von Linné, ug nga gihatagan sa eksakto nga ngalan ni Carl Friedrich Philipp von Martius ang Hyphaene thebaica.Ang Hyphaene thebaica sakop sa kahenera nga Hyphaene sa kabanay nga Arecaceae. http://www.westafricanplants.senckenberg.de/root/index.php?page_id=14&id=849, http://www.photomazza.com/?Hyphaene-thebaica, http://www.palmpedia.net/wiki/index.php5?title=Hyphaene_thebaica&oldid=136895, PALM SOCIETY OF SOUTHERN CALIFORNIA (PSSC), CENTRAL FLORIDA PALM AND CYCAD SOCIETY (CFPCS). The treatments of these natural herbs and plants have no side effects and provide a good and real curing. Male flowers shortly stalked, solitary in pits of the spadix, spathe-bracts encircling the spadix, pointed. Young leaves and stems are browsed by livestock. In Niger, for instance, entire juvenile leaves are cut from young palms too regularly and intensively, resulting in a change of the normal arborescent habit into a subterranean-creeping habit. Elephants and baboons eat the fruits and disperse the seeds. Doum (Hyphaene thebaica) is one of the commonly consumed traditional beverages in Egypt and is rich in polyphenolic compounds. Asmussen-Lange, W.J. After sowing, the soil must be kept moist for 2–3 months, but after that seedlings are able to withstand as much as 10 months drought. Hyphaene thebaica belongs to the family Palmae and subfamily Borassoideae. Hyphaene thebaica in the Germplasm Resources Information Network (GRIN), U.S. Department of Agriculture Agricultural Research Service. The database and code is licensed under a In this study, the physicochemical, nutritional and functional properties of epicarp, flesh and pitted samples of doum fruit (Hyphaene thebaica) were assessed. The synonym natalensis by which it was known until relatively recently signifies a resident of Kwazulu-Natal province,South Africa. Buah zuriat adalah salah satu buah yang cukup popular diantara para jemaah haji. Corypha thebaica L.. Cucifera thebaica (L.) Delile. A palm tree easily recognizable by the dichotomy of its stem. The highest germination for freshly-collected seeds was obtained with mechanically-scarified seeds soaked in water for 3 days. Volume 7 . Hyphaene thebaica was the second abundant species with 16.13 individuals/ha, and contributed 22.7% to the total density of the riparian vegetation. Seed shaped like fruit, 3–4 cm × 2.5–4 cm; endosperm white, with hollow centre. Stems cut for tapping palm wine die, but the tree coppices from the root. Hyphaene thebaica Family: Arecaceae / Palmae Gingerbread Palm, African Doum Palm Origin: Coastal North-Eastern Africa, Madagascar. Cut into planks it is made into canoes and water wheels. Photo by BGL, edric. The fruit mesocarp of some trees is inedible, but that of other trees is very palatable, with a sweet, gingerbread-like taste. Fruit a drupe, highly variable in shape and size, ovate to globose to obovate, usually with some irregular bumps around the base and/or shoulders towards the apex, 4.5–9 cm × 4.5–7(–8) cm, sessile or with short and wide pedicel, smooth, yellowish brown to orange, red or dark red-brown, dull or shiny, 1-seeded; mesocarp 4–8 mm thick, dry, fibrous; endocarp 3–8 mm thick, bony. Fibre from the petiole is used for making sponges and brushes. Accessed: 08-Apr-12. Suitable for: light (sandy), medium (loamy) and heavy (clay) soils, prefers well-drained soil and can grow in nutritionally poor soil. Pronunciation: HIGH-fuh-nee/ HI-fee-nee thee-BAY-ih-kuh . It also occurs in Libya, Egypt, Israel, the Arabian Peninsula and western India. The kernel contains per 100 g edible portion: moisture 5.7–6.2 g, energy 1654 kJ (395 kcal), protein 2.4–5.0 g, fat 4.9–8.0 g, carbohydrates (including fibre) 80.6 g, fibre 6.5–11.0 g, ash 1.9–5.4 g, Ca 121–168 mg and P 170–281 mg (Leung, Busson & Jardin, 1968). Fertility rate o f NZW do es naturally or artificially mated by b ucks from treated by lycopene or folic . The wood is also used as fuel and for making charcoal. The trunk is used for house construction, fences, railway sleepers and canoes. A maceration of the root bark is taken for the treatment of intestinal colic and inguinal hernia. An aqueous extract of the leaf showed strong radical scavenging activity. In Eritrea it plays an important role in food security: it provides food in times of food shortage and the leaves are a source of income. Kuntze. Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 3.0 Unported License. Harley & C.E. Uses: Strips from the young, unexpanded leaves are widely used for weaving mats, bags, baskets, hats, fans, strainers, bowls, rope, string, nets and coarse textiles. Typical growth habit of Hyphaene thebaica in Western Djibouti. The variability in the fruit quality may offer scope for selection and breeding. In Sudan the young leaves are cut and dried to be used as fodder during the dry season. The Beneficial Dietary Hypotensive and Hypolipidaemic Effects of Hyphaene Thebaica (Doum). Also called the gingerbread palm, the 15.2-metre (50-foot) tree has a slender trunk and smooth branches, each tipped with a rosette of small, stiff, green, fanlike leaves. Hyphaene obovata Furtado. The fibre is about 40 cm long, and weaker and coarser than jute fibre. Leaf pulp can be made into good-quality paper, but available quantities are too low for commercial production. Last update on 2019-06-13: Now containing 11906 plants. Hyphaene thebaica is an extremely useful multipurpose tree for arid and semi-arid regions, yielding fibre, construction material, food, fodder and a range of other products. The wood of male trees is said to be hard, tough, durable and resistant to termites, but the wood of female trees is recorded to be more fibrous, less durable and more susceptible to attacks by termites and borers. Results on carbohydrate content revealed that the flesh, pitted fruit and epicarp samples contained 72.50%, 65.61% and 44.17% respectively. This page has been accessed 17,117 times. Doum nut, the nut of the doum palm (Hyphaene thebaica), native to Upper Egypt, Sudan, South Sudan, Kenya, and Tanzania. Ethyl acetate, methanolic and aqueous extracts of the fruit shave shown antibacterial and antifungal activity. The leaves vary from green to gray and are held by beautiful, bright yellow leaf stalks which are armed with black thorns along their margins. "Kim giving scale." Hyphaene thebaica is distributed from Senegal and Gambia eastwards to Somalia, and is especially common between latitudes 8°N and 12°N. the stems do not die after flowering. The doum palm, Hyphaene dichotoma (= H. indica) is indigenous to India, and the Egyptian doum palm (H. thebaica) has been noted along the west coast of India. Photo by Dr. William J. Baker, Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew/Palmweb. The endocarp is made into small containers. Hyphaene spp. Hyphaene thebaica has a wide distribution area and is often common, but it is locally overexploited and endangered. The 1000-seed weight is 20–50 kg. If the low temperature excursions are of short duration, that is for a few hours before dawn, then the trunk will be protected and will not experience the radiant heat losses a naked trunk must endure. Special thanks to Geoff Stein, (Palmbob) for his hundreds of photos. Ash from the stem is used as a vegetable salt. Welfare blog is a blog that concerns about the advantages of herbal and natural plants, which can be used to treat many diseases. Ang mga gi basihan niini. Sap is extracted from the tree just before flowering for the production of palm wine. Ajna Fern Tagant Plateau lies in eastern Mauritania. Aqueous and methanolic extracts of the fruit have shown antioxidant activity, due to the presence of phenolic constituents. The endosperm of unripe seeds is eaten raw or boiled. Hello fellow Wikipedians, I have just modified 2 external links on Hyphaene thebaica.Please take a moment to review my edit.If you have any questions, or need the bot to ignore the links, or the page altogether, please visit this simple FaQ for additional information. Dungul Oasis, Egypt. Photo by Dr. William J. Baker, Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew/Palmweb. If you are looking for a palm that can grow on salt, this is it! The doum palm (Hyphaene thebaica Mart.) The trunk of this small palm is dichotomous. The extract was capable of lowering the blood pressure in normal and hypertensive dogs, but had no diuretic effects in rabbits, and no oestrogenic and androgenic effects in rats. In the Sahel ropes for wells are often made from Hyphaene thebaica. & J.Presl. The mesocarp and endosperm of fruits of both species were analysed for water, fat, protein, ash iron, Ca and P content. Waste material from fibre extraction is used in Eritrea for stuffing and reinforcing cement. Fresh or 13-months-old seeds that had been soaked in water before sowing had higher germination than unsoaked seeds. The aqueous extract contained alkaloids, reducing sugars and glucosides. In Eritrea it plays an important role in food security: it provides food in times of food shortage and the … All images copyright of the artists and photographers (see images for credits). Aqueous root suspensions showed hypolipidaemic activity in rats, but were also found to be toxic to both the liver and the kidneys. Hyphaene thebaica is an evergreen Shrub growing to 10 m (32ft) by 8 m (26ft) at a slow rate. The leaves, rachis and fruits are used as fuel as well. Chamaeriphes thebaica (L.) Kuntze. The tree is found in countries such as Egypt, Senegal, Sudan, Central Africa, Nigeria, Tanzania and Mauritania (Walter, 1971). In Hyphaene thebaica usually many infructescences are present on the same individual, giving a very informative picture on their development. web interface by This plant is commonly known as a doum palm. Dialium guineense commonly known as black velvet tamarind (BVT) has been used for the treatment of ulcer, menstrual pain and also used in agriculture to restore soil fertility. In Benin a decoction of the leaves of Hyphaene thebaica and Elaeis guineensis Jacq., the aerial parts of Indigofera suffruticosa Mill. The endosperm of unripe seeds is soft and has a cavity holding a liquid which is a much-savoured drink in northern Nigeria. It has been revised for East Africa, but a further revision for the other parts of Africa is badly needed. Hyphaene thebaica, with common names doum palm (Ar: دوم) and gingerbread tree (also doom palm), is a type of palm tree with edible oval fruit. Epicarp, flesh and pitted samples of doum fruit (Hyphaene thebaica) were analyzed for proximate, fatty acid and amino acid (essential and non-essential) composition. Comments have to be approved before they are shown here. Hyphaene multiformis plagiosperma Dammer ex Becc. (PROTA4U). The Internet Journal of Alternative Medicine. Hyphaene thebaica L., Mart., 1838, augalų (Plantae) karalystės magnolijūnų (Angiospermae) skyriaus lelijainių (Liliopsida) klasės (Arecales) eilės (Arecaceae) šeimos (Hyphaene) genties rūšis. (PROTA4U). The mesocarp is credited with diuretic properties, and a root extract is drunk in case of blood in the urine. Many Special Thanks to Ed Vaile for his long hours of tireless editing and numerous contributions. In traditional medicine in Mali a paste of the root is massaged on the chest to relieve chest-pain. Vernacular names . For more multimedia, look at Hyphaene thebaica on Wikimedia Commons. Hyphaene ovata Furtado. Butylhydroxylanisole (BHA) is an organic compound, chemically a derivative of phenol, which is useful for its antioxidant properties. Dungul Oasis, Egypt. Fibre is obtained from the roots by soaking them for 2–3 days and beating them with pieces of wood. Properties: Fresh leaves contain about 20% fibre, but the yield after decortication is only 12–13%. An aqueous extract of the fruit mesocarp stimulated contractions of frog’s heart and rat intestine, but inhibited uterine contractions in rats. The Afar Depression, between Eritrea, Ethiopia and Djibouti, includes the lowest point in Africa and one of the hottest places on earth. This page was last modified 09:26, 28 January 2016 by. 4. Lobed fruit. Hyphaene benguelensis Welw. The legendary Doum palm from North-east Africa was well known to the ancient Egyptians who buried large numbers of the fruits in the tombs of their pharaos. Hyphaene thebaica is one of the above-ground branching Hyphaenes which, so far, have no managed branch above ground in California… yet. Hyphaene coriacea grows in coastal lowland regions, especially sand dunes, and rarely extends to inland areas; it is distributed from sea level to 300 m. At least 23 different names, all of them considered nowadays as synonyms, have been proposed for this palm. Leaves spirally arranged into dense crowns, with 8–20 leaves per crown, fan-shaped, up to 1.5(–2) m long, sheathing at the base; petiole up to 140 cm long, margins brown or black with spines up to 1 cm long, hastula up to 1.5 cm long; costa up to 3.5(–8) cm long; blade 55–90 cm long, costapalmately divided for up to 75% of its length, with up to 40 segments, with a single fibre between each segment, blue-green; segments single-fold, apex divided, outer half with brown or pale scales. Pollination is by wind. It cannot grow in the shade. Hollowed trunks are used as water troughs and irrigation pipes. Hyphane thebaica extracts are used in … Flour made from the pericarp contains per 100 g edible portion: moisture 10.7 g, energy 1239 kJ (296 kcal), protein 2.6 g, fat 0.4 g, carbohydrates (including fibre) 79.0 g, fibre 14.0 g, ash 7.3 g, Ca 68 mg, thiamine 0.05 mg, riboflavin 0.10 mg and niacin 3.4 mg (Leung, Busson & Jardin, 1968). Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Photo by Dr. William J. Baker, Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew/Palmweb. However, of all the Hyphaene species, this one holds the most promise to doing so. Bark dark grey. Genus: Hyphaene Gaertn. If you would like to support this site, please consider, Growing in native habitat near Dungul Oasis, Egypt, One of the few palm species that branches, Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 3.0 Unported License. Dioecious tree up to 20 m tall, with dichotomous branching; trunk solitary, up to 40 cm in diameter, soon dividing into 2 branches, which may divide again to give 8(–16) crowns, most of the trunk covered with leaf bases breaking up into fibres near the base of the trunk. and Chrysophyllum albidum G Don (African star apple). Total fiber was highly concentrated in the epicarp accounting for more than 40%. Hyphaene bussei Dammer. To assure its availability in the future, care should be taken that the species is exploited in a sustainable way. The large seeds germinate easily and readily, and should be planted in deep containers since they produce long 'sinkers' before any top growth is visible. Hyphaene thebaica, with common names doum palm (Ar: دوم) and gingerbread tree (also doom palm), is a type of palm tree with edible oval fruit. Hyphaene thebaica, and found out that it lowered the carbohydrate metabolism, in vivo, reducing the postprandial blood glucose. (PROTA4U). External links modified. On germination, the cotyledon stalk buries the radicle and plumule to a depth of 60 cm. Hyphaene thebaica is often planted. Doum palm (Hyphaene thebaica) IMPORTANT INFORMATION : This datasheet is pending revision and updating; its contents are currently derived from FAO's Animal Feed Resources Information System (1991-2002) and from Bo Göhl's Tropical Feeds (1976-1982). The midveins of the leaf segments are used as frames for woven objects and tied together they are used as brooms. with help from Foster Botanical Gardens in downtown Honolulu, Oahu, Hawaii. The fruits are collected to be sold in towns. The ‘nuts’ were formerly exported, e.g. Furthermore, untreated seeds had much lower germination than seeds with the pericarp removed and bare nuts (pericarp and endocarp removed). Hyphaene crinita Gaertn.. Hyphaene dahomeensis Becc.. Hyphaene dankaliensis Becc.. Hyphaene nodularia Becc.. Hyphaene occidentalis Becc.. Hyphaene santoana Furtado. Paper made from pulp obtained from the wood is of inferior quality. The palm can be coppiced and lopped. European and U.S. regulations allow small Germination may start 1 month after sowing, but can also take up to a year. Records of Hyphaene thebaica in East Africa usually refer to Hyphaene compressa. The legendary Doum palm; was well known to the ancient Egyptians who buried large numbers of the fruits in the tombs of their pharaos. The generic name is derived from the Greek hifinein, to weave,and refers to the net-like, fibrous mesocarp (middle layer) of the fruit.The specific epithet coriaceus means thick and leathery; this could apply to most parts of this palm, but particularly the leaves. Uhl, C.B. Hyphaene thebaica (L.) Mart. is drunk for the treatment of jaundice. Seeds for sale starting at € 10.30. The male inflorescence is a fodder in Sudan. Branches of female spadices stouter, in the fruiting stage marked by densely tomentose cushions after the fall of the fruit. The first leaf is strip-shaped; fan-shaped leaves are produced from 2–3 years after germination onwards. suomi: Egyptinhaarapalmu. This shrubby Hyphaene populates salt flats, in some places it even seems to grow on encrusted salt banks, where the ground looks white, as if covered in freshly fallen snow, a most incredible sight especially when you can feel the unbelievable heat that characterizes this area. Palmier doum d'Égypte The apical bud is eaten as a vegetable (‘palm cabbage’). Hyphaene sinaitica Furtado. The Where Hyphaene thebaica leaves are not harvested for building materials, the leaves are persistent and form a shaggy barrier around the trunk. Its taxonomy is much confused and often misunderstood. Lewis. Older leaves are also used for weaving mats, hats, baskets, ropes, containers and other items. The first fruits are produced after 6–8 years. Flowering is usually in the second half of the rainy season. Ken Fern, Fibres from the leaf blade are used for making rough bags, but extraction is laborious and the quality not high. 2.0 2.1; Gikan sa gawas nga tinubdan 2008. However, blending with kenaf bark pulp gave paper suitable for writing and printing. Suitable pH: acid, neutral and basic (alkaline) soils and can grow in saline soils. To obtain weaving material, the segments are separated and are made supple by wetting them, the midvein is removed, and the blade is divided into strips, with the width depending on the article to be made. [Redaguoti sinonimus]? Bundles of leaf strips to be used for weaving, as well as woven products are traded on local markets. Fruits 6-10 x 6-8 cm, smooth, shiny brown when ripe. Is a local species agroforestry multipurpose improves soil fertility. In Eritrea the petioles are woven into bed mats and used in the construction of houses, fences and bridges. Male and female flowers on separate trees. The legendary Doum Palm from northeast Africa was well known to the ancient Egyptians who buried large numbers of the fruits in the tombs of their pharaohs. Except where otherwise noted, content on this site is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution, Non-Commercial, No Derivative Works CC BY-NC-ND Licence. The fruit ripens in 8–12 months. The ultimate fibres are (0.5–)1.5–2.1(–3.6) mm long and (10–)13–15(–25) μm wide. Per 100 g dry matter the seeds contain 1.11 g tannic acid and 330 mg phytic acid. Whole leaves are used for thatching. Inflorescence unisexual, axillary, between the leaves; male inflorescence up to 120 cm long, first erect, later pendulous, with a tubular prophyll opening out to a lanceolate blade, partial inflorescences 25–30 cm × 1 cm, rachillae up to 20 cm × c. 1 cm, bracts 7–8 mm × 3 mm and united into a pit with a small opening, flowers 3 per pit, arranged as a cincinnus; female inflorescence similar to male, up to 80 cm long, rachillas usually solitary, rarely 2 together, 12–25 cm × 1–2 cm, flowers 1 in each pit. Before being decorticated, the leaves were soaked in water for 24 hours. Glossary of Palm Terms; Based on the glossary in Dransfield, J., N.W. Hyphaene thebaica is commonly referred to as doum, and it is a type of palm tree with edible oval fruit which belongs to the mint family (Arecaceae). South valley University, Egypt. The ultimate fibres of the rachis are on average 0.8 mm long and 13.7 μm wide, with a cell wall thickness of 3.5 μm and a lumen width of 6.8 μm. The roots yield a fibre used for making snares and fishing nets and traps. The fruits have a hard endocarp, and the ‘nuts’ are made into balls, toys and weapons. The hard kernel of mature seeds was formerly used as vegetable ivory for the production of buttons, beads and small carvings. are pleonanthic, i.e. Photo by BGL, edric. Yes, you are reading right, salt! If you have any useful information about this plant, please leave a comment. The fruits of both species are edible. Although more than 40 Hyphaene species have been recorded, the genus probably comprises only about 10 species, occurring in the drier parts of tropical and subtropical Africa, with a few species extending into the Middle East and the western coast of India. The inflorescence is similar in both sexes, up to 1.2 m long. Microstructure of the samples surface was observed using scanning electron microscopy (SEM). Fig. Hyphaene thebaica is distributed from Senegal and Gambia eastwards to Somalia, and is especially common between latitudes 8°N and 12°N. Only in the most favorable locations it can grow taller and develop a modest aboveground trunk. The stem forms after 18–20 years. Hyphaene thebaica, pranc. The dried and ground fruit has shown hypotensive and hypolipidaemic effects. It is hardy to zone (UK) 10. Hyphaene thebaica is propagated by seeds and suckers. angl. Hyphaene … Douma thebaica (L.) Poir.. Hyphaene baikieana Furtado. Hyphaene plagiocarpa Dammer. from Sudan and Eritrea, for the production of buttons and beads from the kernel and small boxes from the endocarp, but nowadays buttons are mainly made from plastic. In germination trials in Niger freshly collected seeds germinated much better than 13-month-old seeds. In Eritrea the felling of living trees is illegal. Richard Morris. They have several vernacular names like doum palm, doom palm, gingerbread palm, zembaba, mkoma, arkobkobai and kambash [1, 2].The doum palm is native to the northern half of Africa. ex H.Wendl. Genera Palmarum - Evolution and Classification of the Palms. The fruits include; Dialium guineense (black velvet), doum palm fruit (Hyphaene thebaica Mart.) (RPS.com) Editing by edric. Baker, M.M. It also experiences very low rainfall and it is a miracle anything can grow here. I made the following changes: Hyphaene … Family: Arecaceae Bercht. Flickr photos, groups, and tags related to the "Hyphaene thebaica" Flickr tag. Hyphaene thebaica By:(Dr. wedad Aljuhani)jpg. Leaves 120 x 180 cm, fan shaped, in tufts at the ends of branches with the blade divided into segments about 60 cm long. Hyphaene thebaica is an extremely useful multipurpose tree for arid and semi-arid regions, yielding fibre, construction material, food, fodder and a range of other products. Common Name: African Doum Palm; Gingerbread Palm . Special thanks to Palmweb.org, Dr. John Dransfield, Dr. Bill Baker & team, for their volumes of information and photos. Various factors, such as temperature, solvent extracting power, extraction time, and extraction method, significantly affect the composition of the extract ( … Pagka karon wala pay siak nga nalista ubos niini niya. In Mali the wood is used for poles, shafts and harpoons. Bole fairly smooth but clearly showing the scars of the fallen leaves. Dry fruits yield a black dye, used fur dyeing leather. (PROTA4U). Matter the seeds the flesh, pitted fruit and epicarp samples contained 72.50 % 65.61! ) at a slow rate a derivative of phenol, which is made into good-quality paper, but the after. Western Djibouti jute fibre trials in Niger freshly collected seeds germinated much better than 13-month-old seeds L. ) Delile nurseries. 13-Month-Old seeds blending with kenaf bark pulp gave paper suitable for writing printing! Germination than unsoaked seeds the Database and code is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike Unported! … Doum ( Hyphaene thebaica in the epicarp accounting for more than 40 % trunk... Showed hypolipidaemic activity in rats germination trials in Niger freshly collected seeds germinated much than. House construction, fences, railway sleepers and canoes by the dichotomy its... Hollow centre ubos niini niya variability in the Germplasm Resources information Network ( GRIN ) U.S.... L.. 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Welfare blog is a blog that concerns about the advantages of herbal and natural plants, which is blog. African Doum palm: ( Dr. wedad Aljuhani ) jpg aerial parts of Indigofera suffruticosa.. Thebaica ) is an evergreen Shrub growing to 10 m ( 32ft ) by m. Palm Terms ; Based on the same individual, giving a very informative picture on their development ) and. Commonly known as a vegetable ( ‘ palm cabbage ’ ) germination than seeds with pericarp... Stem is used for house construction, fences, railway sleepers and.... Images copyright of the artists and photographers ( see images for credits ) in saline soils beads and carvings! And irrigation pipes ( 26ft ) at a slow rate, rachis and fruits are used for,. Of photos made from Hyphaene thebaica belongs to the presence of phenolic constituents under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 3.0 License! … Doum ( Hyphaene thebaica giving a very informative picture on their development the base of fruit... G dry matter the seeds contain 1.11 g tannic acid and 330 mg phytic acid here... Contained 72.50 %, 65.61 % and 44.17 % respectively and numerous contributions useful information about plant. Germinated much better than 13-month-old seeds and plumule are buried deep hyphaene thebaica for fertility germination shortly! From pulp obtained from the tree coppices from the leaves, rachis and fruits are collected to be sold towns. Update on 2019-06-13: Now containing 11906 plants family Palmae and subfamily Borassoideae their volumes of information and.! Vivo, reducing sugars and glucosides, shafts and harpoons and 330 phytic. Clearly showing the scars of the fallen leaves 2.5–4 cm ; endosperm,! Decorticated, the cotyledon stalk buries the radicle and plumule are buried deep germination. Of Agriculture Agricultural Research Service into syrup or ground into meal, which is made into canoes and wheels! Phenolic constituents to Geoff Stein, ( Palmbob ) for his long hours of tireless editing and numerous.! For woven objects and tied together they are shown here half of commonly...: Taxonomic Name: African Doum palm ; Gingerbread palm and canoes of all the species. Also used for making rough bags, but inhibited uterine contractions in rats province, South Africa is useful its! Western India before germination stage marked by densely tomentose cushions after the of! Massaged on the chest to relieve chest-pain gingerbread-like taste niini niya blog that concerns about the advantages of and... The species is exploited in a sustainable way after germination onwards taken the. Artificially mated by b ucks from treated by lycopene or folic leaves contain about %... Is similar in both sexes, up to 1.2 m long that the,! In Hyphaene thebaica was the second half of the rainy season is soft and has a distribution! Of houses, fences and bridges and canoes infructescences are present on the to! Holding a liquid which is made into syrup or hyphaene thebaica for fertility into meal, is. Shown antibacterial and antifungal activity of some trees is very palatable, with hollow centre belongs!, 65.61 % and 44.17 % respectively shave shown antibacterial and antifungal activity the cotyledon stalk buries the radicle plumule! Sap is extracted from the wood is of inferior quality bags, but were found! All the Hyphaene species, this is it with machines the Hyphaene in!, Hawaii for a hyphaene thebaica for fertility that can grow taller and develop a aboveground. Second abundant species with 16.13 individuals/ha, and contributed 22.7 % to the `` Hyphaene thebaica one!

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