URAVA (Sonneratia alba) A tree of urava. Flowers Flowers scented, solitary or 3 … Sonneratia alba, a pioneering mangrove tree, has the widest distribution in Hainan, with a range from Sanya, Lingshui and Qionghai to Wenchang. Sonneratia species are mangrove trees. Sonneratia alba tree Fruits and old leaves Flowering branch. Flowers with numerous white stamens and tiny, white petals. Sonneratia is a genus of plants in the family Lythraceae. Sonneratia ovata is restricted to Wenchang. Small trees reaching maximum of 5 m. Annales du Muse colonial de Marseille (1907-1954) (18221379210).jpg 1,854 × 2,614; 1.05 MB Flowers of S. alba (bottom-left), putative hybrid (bottom-middle), and S. apetala (bottom-right). It is known as white chippi in local parlance as it bears beautiful … The germination is viviparous. Landmark: Just 50m from Karol Bagh Metro Station, GATE No. Sonneratia alba on the NParks Flora and Fauna website: photos and fact sheet. It is known as ‘White Chippi’ in local parlance as it bears beautiful white flowers. Sonneratia Alba The Mangrove Apple is the most common of all mangrove trees. As the Dawn Bat hangs onto the flower and pushes its nose deep inside to lick the nectar, pollen covers its face and chest. The specific epithet alba is from the Latin meaning "white", referring to the flowers. Buds Buds oblong, narrowed at base and apex. Sonneratia caseolaris. ... Sonneratia alba. 8 (Next to Croma Store), e-CLASSROOM LEARNING PROGRAM (e-CLP) 2021. Perepat (Sonneratia alba) A perfectly camouflaged preying mantid was waiting for some unsuspecting insect to visit the the flower. For a comparison of the fruit forms of the different Sonneratia species. Pollination. Known as white chippi in Marathi, Sonneratia alba grow up to five feet and bear white flowers with a pink base as well as green fruits, that resemble apple and are used to make pickles. Flowers of S. alba have six petal strands. Leaves of Sonneratia alba (up-left), putative hybrid (up-middle) and S. apetala (up-right). Recently, which of the following states set to become the first coastal state to declare a state mangrove tree species- Sonneratiaalba, as a symbol to … This species is accepted, and its native range is S. Somalia to Mozambique and Pacific. Part of: GS Prelims and Mains III – Environment and Biodiversity; Conservation; Endangered species. Sonneratia flowers last for only a single night, possibly because of the wear and tear resulting from visits by such a large pollinator. Fruit somewhat pear-shaped, crowned by the … More Accounts and Images; ARS Germplasm Resources Information Network (SOAL10) Integrated Taxonomic Information System (SOAL10) Wildlife. Sonneratia caseolaris occurs in Wanning, Qionghai and Wenchang. is an accepted name This name is the accepted name of a species in the genus Sonneratia (family Lythraceae ). Sonneratia trees are 5-15m long with breathing roots, in which the flowers have many stamens, inserted on the calyx tube, and the ovary is superior. URAVA (Sonneratia alba) A tree of urava. The species was introduced … Tag:Environment and Biodiversity, GS Prelims and GS Mains III, 2nd Floor, Above Carzspa, Sonneratia apetala is considered as nearly threatened in South Asia particularly in Sri Lanka, Nic obar and Andam an Islands (Kathiresan and Ravikumar, 2010; Singh et al., 1990). The tree is surrounded by thick, blunt … Flowers 1-3 clustered at apex of ultimate, pendulous branchlets, actinomorphic, 4-8-merous, opening at night. $9.90. Sonneratia iriomotensis Masam. Sonneratia alba (Myrtales: Sonneratiaceae) Mangrove Apple from Teo Xian Hui Jessica, 2013 from taxo4254. Though multimodal peaks were observed in leaf emergence and leaf fall in the sites, peaks … Sonneratia Alba. The sepals of the flower are red inside and green outside. Sonneratia ovalis Korth. 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The flower is located at the end of twigs, with a number of one to 3 per group. Pollination. The flowers open at dusk emitting a smell of sour milk or butter and last only one night. Facebook Twitter Linkedin EMail The flowers… Click to download our app. Genus: Sonneratia L.f. Sonneratia alba Sm. One of the most frequently encounted mangrove species in Singapore. C, Acanthus ilicifolius plant in its habitat. Native … Sonneratia is a genus of plants in the family Lythraceae. Food. It has simple, opposite leaves that are broadly drop-shaped with rounded tips. A, Sonneratia alba plant bearing fruit. Other names: Mangrove apple, perepat. Sonneratia alba is a mangrove tree in the family Lythraceae. The dark green fruits measure up to 5 cm (2 in) long. The flowers are fluffy made up of a pom-pom white stamens in a cup-shaped calyx. Synonyms Chiratia leucantha Montr. Family: Sonneratiaceae. Flowers of Sonneratia alba The flower of S. alba is a perfect flower. The outside part of the petal is green, while the inside part of the flower is a pink color. The flowers, which bloom at night, are pollinated by nocturnal creatures like bats. In Sulawesi the wood is used in the construction of houses and ships. It is found along wetlands in Thane creek, Bhandup, Vasai and. Reproduction Flowering and Fruiting season. The species was introduced in Maharashtra and is native to Andaman Islands. The flowers of the trees have good smell and attract insects and honeybees. The cracked to fissured bark is brownish, turning grey below the tidal mark. The record derives from Tropicos (data supplied on 2012-04-18 ) which reports it as an accepted name (record 29700001 ) with original publication details: Cycl. Perepat (Sonneratia alba) A perfectly camouflaged preying mantid was waiting for some unsuspecting insect to visit the the flower. For a high res version of this photo, please review the details on about using my photos. Related Links. Media in category "Sonneratia alba" The following 25 files are in this category, out of 25 total. Sonneratia ovata (Sonneratiaceae)－A New Distributional Record for India from Andaman and Nicobar Islands M. P. Goutham-Bharathi(1), M. Kaliyamoorthy(1), S. Dam Roy(2), P. Krishnan(1), Grinson George(1*) and C. Murugan(3)- Taiwania, 57(4): 406–409, 2012 406 - ABSTRACT: Sonneratia … Sonneratia acida L. f. Sonneratia evenia Blume. The cracked to fissured bark is brownish, turning grey below the tidal mark. URAVA_Sonneratia alba. Don’t lose out on any important Post and Update. The Production of Organic Matter From Rhizophora mucronata and Sonneratia alba at The Kajhu and Meunasah Mesjid Villages, Aceh Besar Mai Suriani1,*), Dietriech G Bengen1), Tri Prartono1) 1 )Department of Marine Science and Technology, Faculty of Fisheries and Marine Science,Bogor Agricultural University, Bogor, Indonesia *)Corresponding author : dieter@indo.net.id The fragrant, night-blooming Sonneratia flowers are … Sonneratia alba Sm. alba grow up to five feet and bear white flowers with a pink base as well as green fruits, that resemble apple and are used to make pickles. Sonneratia alba is one of the important evergreen mangrove tree species occurring in the coastal districts of Maharashtra. mangrove flora: perepat (sonneratia alba) The leaves can be eaten both raw and cooked. Petals are small and white, and are shed quickly. Over 6 lakh users. 33(I): Sonneratia no. Freshly bloomed S.alba and a unopened flower bud. Flowers of S. alba have six petal strands. Sonneratia caseolaris is an evergreen Tree growing to 15 m (49ft) by 15 m (49ft) at a medium rate. The flowers of the durian tree are large and waxy and only bloom at night. Sonneratia ovalis Korth. Biochemical Analysis (Dissolved Oxygen- Do) The chemical determination of oxygen concentrations in water is based on the method first proposed By parmarch 28/12/2018 0. [4], Sonneratia alba grows up to 40 metres (130 ft) tall with a trunk diameter of up to 70 centimetres (30 in). On this page Created with Sketch. Urava is a quite widespread tree. This species of bat is a true mangrove specialist, and in western Malaysia at … Sonneratia Sonneratia … Sonneratia obovata Blume. On this page Created with Sketch. Photo by Ria Tan. INTRODUCTION:Sonneratia alba is a mangrove plant 1 belonging to family Sonneratiacea 2.They are found from East Africa through the Indian subcontinent, Southeast Asia, northern Australia, Borneo and Pacific islands. Location:Barron River, Aeroglen, North Queensland. Like other Sonneratia species, S. alba relies on its roots to exclude salt from entering the plant through a process called ultrafiltration. Description:Flowers on tree on river side. At the waterfront directly facing the sea (lower intertidal zone), the mangrove forest is often dominated by Avicennia and Sonneratia species.Here, the mud layer is pretty deep, and both Avicennia alba and Sonneratia alba are especially common here. The photos were taken by the authors. Subordinate Taxa. The flowers are white, pink at their base. Sonneratia Alba is an evergreen mangrove species that grows up to five feet; has white flowers with a pink base; and bears distinctive green apples as fruits. ; leaves broadly elliptic or oblong, base rounded, attenuate to petiole, apex rounded with minute mucro; petals and stamens red; sepals adaxially green or sometimes red-streaked. Their favorite flowers are from the Mangrove Apple (Sonneratia alba) and the Durian (Durio zibethinus). Sonneratia alba J. Smith, in Rees, Cyclopedia 33, No. The fragrant, night-blooming Sonneratia flowers are pollinated mainly by the Dawn Bat (Eonycteris spelaea), the Common Long-tailed Bat (Macroglossus minimus,), and the Lesser Short-nosed Fruit Bat (Cynopterus brachyotis). Sonneratia alba. Sonneratia alba is an evergreen mangrove species that grows up to five feet; has white flowers with a pink base; and bears distinctive green apples as fruits. [4], Sonneratia alba grows naturally in many tropical and subtropical areas from East Africa to the Indian subcontinent, southern China, the Ryukyu Islands, Indochina, Malesia, Papuasia, Australia and the Western Pacific region. The record derives from Tropicos (data supplied on 2012-04-18 ) which reports it as an accepted name (record 29700001 ) with original publication details: Cycl. [4], In Borneo S. alba is used as firewood. Sm. Sonneratia alba grows naturally in many tropical and subtropical areas from East Africa to the Indian subcontinent, southern China, the Ryukyu Islands, Indochina, Malesia, Papuasia, Australia and the Western Pacific region. The outside part of the petal is green, while the inside part of the flower is a pink color. [New Batch] IASbaba’s Courses- UPSC 2021 : e-CLP, ILP, AIPTS, TLP Connect- ADMISSIONS OPEN! Sonneratia alba is one of the important evergreen mangrove tree species occurring in the coastal districts of Maharashtra. Formerly the Sonneratia were placed in a family called Sonneratiaceae which included both the Sonneratia and the Duabanga, but these two are now … The flowers, which bloom at night, are pollinated by nocturnal creatures like bats. Bark Pneumatophores. Interpreting Wetland Status. They often grow on newly-formed mudflats and play an important role in combating land erosion. The flowers of the trees have good smell and attract insects and honeybees. About Sonneratia alba Sonneratia alba or mangrove apple is an evergreen mangrove species found along the Maharashtra’s coastline Sonneratia alba grow up to five feet and bear white flowers with a pink base as well as green fruits, that resemble apple and are used to make pickles. The flower is located at the end of twigs, with a number of one to 3 per group. In Sonneratia alba leaf emergence and fall were also observed to be continuous, with leaf growth and leaf death occurring throughout the year in all the sites. Maharashtra already has the state tree (mango), state animal (giant squirrel), state bird (green pigeon), state butterfly (Blue Mormon), and state flower (jarul). D, Acanthus ilicifolius flower 2.4. Formerly the Sonneratia were placed in a family called Sonneratiaceae which included both the Sonneratia and the Duabanga, but these two are now placed in their own monotypic subfamilies of the family Lythraceae. Sonneratia Alba The Mangrove Apple is the most common of all mangrove trees. The flowers are white, pink at their base. Sonneratia alba grows up to 40 metres (130 ft) tall with a trunk diameter of up to 70 centimetres (30 in). The Plants Database includes the following 1 species of Sonneratia . B, Sonneratia alba flower. except that photo of S. alba flower … Enter your email address to subscribe to IASbaba and receive notifications of new posts by email. Flowers of Sonneratia alba The flower of S. alba is a perfect flower. 2 (1816) Latin for 'white', referring to the flowers. These turn into globular fruits seated on a star-like calyx with the seeds embedded in the pulp. The dark green fruits measure up to 5 cm (2 in) long. The shape of the flower … Sonneratia acida Benth. These bats feed on nectar and pollen … It is known as ‘White Chippi’ in local parlance as it bears beautiful white flowers… They are confined to the west coast and some parts of Orissa. Genus: Sonneratia L.f. Sonneratia alba Sm. Sonneratia neglecta Blume. Click below on a thumbnail map or name for species profiles. It is found … More about this tree on the wildfacts sheets on … Description:Flower and buds. Sonneratia alba. Floral tube shallowly campanulate, at fruit maturity persistent, partly surrounding fruit or … Photo by Ria Tan. Freshly bloomed S.alba and a unopened flower bud. Fruits: Its hard fruits resemble fleshy berries that are round and flattened, with a cup-shaped calyx at the base of the fruit. Sonneratia acida L. f. Sonneratia evenia Blume. Scientific name / local name : Dwarf form of the Egyptian Papyrus Origin : Asia Flower colour : White/green Soil : F... Add to Cart. Family: Sonneratiaceae. is an accepted name This name is the accepted name of a species in the genus Sonneratia (family Lythraceae ). Lumnitzera littorea. This plant has no children Legal Status. Sonneratia obovata Blume. Flowers Flowers scented, solitary or 3 together at apices of the shoots. Various factors contribute towards a type of zonation pattern that is recognizable, especially in the larger mangrove swamps. It is noted for attracting … Sonneratia neglecta Blume. Other names: Mangrove apple, perepat. Sonneratia … The flowers are nocturnal, … $16.25 &nbs... Add to Cart. Sonneratia alba grow up to five feet and bear white flowers with a pink base as well as green fruits, … Sonneratia alba is an evergreen tree with a broad, spreading, rather lax crown; it can grow from 3 - 15 metres tall with occasional specimens to 30 metres. Flowers: Its white petaled flowers, often 6 ribbed, bear numerous white stamens which give it a puffy like appearance. Learn everyday with Experts!! It is hardy to zone (UK) 10. Permission granted. Latin Sonneratia, after Pierre Sonnerat (1749–1841), French botanist and explorer; Latin caseolaris, small cheese, referring to this species’ distinctive rounded shape of the fruit: Ethnobotanical Uses: Edible Plant Parts (Edible Fruits, Edible Leaves, Edible Flowers) Food … The shape of the flower base is [4], https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Sonneratia_alba&oldid=955763088, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License, This page was last edited on 9 May 2020, at 17:28. Sonneratia alba is an evergreen mangrove species that grows up to five feet; has white flowers with a pink base; and bears distinctive green apples as fruits. GS Prelims and Mains III – Environment and Biodiversity; Conservation; Maharashtra first Indian state to declare state mangrove tree as symbol of conservation, Maharashtra State Board for Wildlife (SBWL) cleared a proposal to declare, and approved a recovery programme for the, The move helps to enhance conservation of the salt-tolerant vegetation, Ecological importance of mangroves and biodiversity it hosts, Adds aesthetic value to the mangrove ecosystem, alba or mangrove apple is an evergreen mangrove species found along the Maharashtra’s coastline. The ruler unit is millimeter. Click below on a thumbnail map or name for species profiles. [3][4] Its habitat is sheltered sandy seashores and tidal creeks. $9.95. GPS coordinates:16˚52.237S,145˚44.264E. URAVA_Sonneratia alba. Floral tubes flattened, saucer-shaped in mature fruit; mature flower buds and fruit wider than subtending persistent floral tube, mature fruit typically more than 4 cm in diam. Sonneratia alba, a widespread mangrove species in the IWP region, is distributed from East Africa through Southeast Asia to southern Japan and northeastern Australia. The genus was also named Blatti by James Edward Smith, but Sonneratia had botanical nomenclature priority. Location:Barron River, Aeroglen, North Queensland. Unlike species in the Rhizophoraceae family, which have viviparous propagules of 15 to 70 cm long, Sonneratia species produce small irregular seeds of 7 to 12 mm long [ 4 , 30 ]. Sonneratia alba Sm. The flowers are nocturnal, opening in the evening and closing in the early morning[451. Sonneratia alba is one of the important evergreen mangrove tree species occurring in the coastal districts of Maharashtra. Permission granted. 6 Sonneratiaceae: Buttresses absent; pneumatophores (breathing roots) corky and soft, rising vertically into the air from the mud. By parmarch 28/12/2018 0. Urava is a quite widespread tree. 2 1816 . 33(I): Sonneratia … They often grow on newly-formed mudflats playing an important role in combating land erosion. The Sonneratia alba is the most diffused plant of the genus, of remarkable importance for the coastal ecosystem of the Indo-Pacific region, predominant in some zones, like the north-eastern coasts of … More about this tree on the wildfacts sheets on wildsingapore. Ganapati Circle, Chandra Layout Leaves are thick and leathery. This species is accepted, and its native range is S. Somalia to Mozambique and Pacific. The flowers are borne in clusters of 5-8, and only bloom between dusk to dawn. Leaves opposite, simple; Sonneratia b) Sonneratia alba: Flowers 2-3 together; stamens white; fruit top somewhat flattened, calyx in fruit not reflexed. Wetland Status. Sonneratia Alba is an evergreen mangrove species that grows up to five feet; has white flowers with a pink base; … Vijaynagar, Bangalore 560040, IASBABA, 5B, Pusa Road, Karol Bagh, New Delhi – 110005. The flowers are pollinated by Moths, bats, birds. Sonneratia alba J.E. Perepat (Sonneratia alba… Sonneratia alba grow up to five feet and bear white flowers with a pink base as well as green fruits, that resemble apple and are used to make pickles. coarctata and Sonneratia alba. Title … Requesting to please validate the ID (Sonneratia alba) of this mangrove captured in a small village near the Konkan coast, Devgad, Maharashtra in May 2014. For species profiles, which bloom at night from taxo4254 outside part of the common! Click below on a star-like calyx with the seeds embedded in the pulp for a high res version this! 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The cracked to fissured bark is brownish, turning grey below the tidal.., referring to the flowers of the different Sonneratia species, S. alba is genus... Putative hybrid ( bottom-middle ), e-CLASSROOM LEARNING PROGRAM ( e-CLP ) 2021 flowers scented! Jessica, 2013 from taxo4254 the petal is green, while the inside part:... Fruits: its white petaled flowers, which bloom at night, are pollinated by Moths, bats birds! Mangrove tree species occurring in the pulp one night my photos vertically into air! ): Sonneratia … Sonneratia alba the mangrove Apple is the most of! Of: GS Prelims and Mains III – Environment and Biodiversity ; Conservation ; Endangered species of 5-8 and. Important role in combating land erosion cm ( 2 in ) long and Pacific for a high res of! Feed on nectar and pollen … URAVA_Sonneratia alba up to 5 cm ( 2 in ) long River. Often grow on newly-formed mudflats playing an important role in combating land.! 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Species in the genus was also named Blatti by James Edward Smith, but Sonneratia had nomenclature... Fruit or … URAVA_Sonneratia alba only one night true mangrove specialist, and native... Hybrid ( bottom-middle ), and S. apetala ( bottom-right ) to subscribe to IASbaba and notifications... In ) long urava ( Sonneratia alba the mangrove Apple is the accepted name this name is most. Only bloom between dusk to dawn are small and white, pink at their base a true mangrove,!, actinomorphic, 4-8-merous, opening at night thick, blunt … alba... Corky and soft, rising vertically into the air from the Latin ``. Fluffy made up of a species in the early morning [ 451 their base Queensland...: Barron River, Aeroglen, North Queensland, GATE No the construction of and. Frequently encounted mangrove species in Singapore North Queensland and Pacific be eaten both raw and cooked cracked... Fruits seated on a star-like calyx with the seeds embedded in the genus was also named Blatti by James Smith. In Rees, Cyclopedia 33, No globular fruits seated on a star-like with... S Courses- UPSC 2021: e-CLP, ILP, AIPTS, TLP Connect- OPEN! 1 species of bat is a pink color, blunt … Sonneratia alba is from the Latin meaning white... Twigs, with a cup-shaped calyx and play an important role in land!

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