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the renaissance was the golden age of music appreciation

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the renaissance was the golden age of music appreciation

the period of looking back to the golden age of Greece and Rome. The following excerpt is an example of Renaissance a cappella choral music. d. Renaissance composers often used word painting, a musical representation of specific poetic images. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Renaissance_music, https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Concert_in_the_Egg.jpg, https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Isaac_pallepalle.jpg, https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Hans_Mielich_-_Cyprien_de_Rore.jpg, Blending rather than contrasting strands in the musical texture, Harmony with a greater concern with the flow and progression of chords. The humanists belived that every educated person should be trained in _____ Golden age. Music Appreciation. Mood. Polyphony in renaissance style was based on continuous imitation. Search for: Opera. Secular music was music that was independent of churches. The invention of the printing press allowed the disbursement of this knowledge in an unprecedented manner. The Renaissance comes between the Middle Ages and the Baroque times. This became regarded as the golden age of cappella style, which is music without instrumental accompaniment. It was during the early part of the seventeenth century that the genre of opera was first created by a group of composers in Florence, Italy, and the earliest operatic masterpieces were composed by Claudio Monteverdi. A Cappella: The Golden Age of Singing This was the golden age of the a cappella style. Polyphony became increasingly elaborate throughout the fourteenth century, with highly independent voices: the beginning of the fifteenth century showed simplification, with the voices often striving for smoothness. These song forms were performed in groups of four, five, or six singers. STUDY. Lorenzo de Medici’s period of influence in Florence (1462-1492) best exemplifies the Golden Age of the Renaissance. The dates of the middle age are _____ to _____ Music. Music Appreciation Renaissance and Baroque. In fact, in about 1330 an Italian school of musical composition developed in Padua, Verona, Bologna, Florence, and Milan. The Renaissance world and the art dance. Notes with black noteheads (such as quarter notes) occurred less often. Blair and Games wanted to grow the appreciation for British literature, and Campbell wanted to give the appropriate insights of English philosophy (peg 170). The Renaissance brought greater mixing of social classes, new fortunes and personal wealth, and greater indulgence in worldly pleasures and in the appreciation of the human body. Create your own flash cards! Martin Luther. By the end of the sixteenth century, Italy had absorbed the northern influences, with Venice, Rome, and other cities being centers of musical activity, reversing the situation from a hundred years earlier. Renaissance music became popular as entertainment and activity for amateurs and educated. 22. Search for: Opera. Acapella & Polyphony: Term. This period in time marked the rebirth of humanism, and the revival of cultural achievements for their own sake in all forms of art, including music. In the Middle Ages, music was dominated by the Church. The tension between subjective and objective historicism is fundamental to the historiographical reception of Renaissance music, epitomizing the interdependency of historical representation and modern reform. This offered many possibilities such as cantus firmus. The Renaissance period was between the 14th and 16th centuries. Josquin des Prez (1450 – 1520) The composer who is often heralded as the master of the High Renaissance is Josquin des Prez. Instrumental music was to become one of the great glories of the Baroque era and the basis for this was laid in the Renaissance. Flemish composer. Secular music absorbed techniques from sacred music, and vice versa. Mass. Undergraduate 2 . Baroque. Christ giving the keys to Peter. The existence of slavery during the Renaissance wherein the emphasis on the worth of people was highly regarded, was quite conflicting to each other but, it is evident in the accounts of Renaissance that slavery is really visible and there is a very large amount of victims of slavery. Yet, Britain, during this time was growing as an empire in the world, and wanted to be recognized for its language ND institutions they made, to be equal to all of… Compare and Contrast the Baroque Music and Jazz Essay. During the fifteenth century the sound of full triads became common, and towards the end of the sixteenth-century the system of church modes began to break down entirely, giving way to the functional tonality which was to dominate western art music for the next three centuries. As with most genres in this era, opera undergoes significant stylistic evolution from its origins in the early 1600s to the opera seria of Handel in the 1730s. The Golden Age of Choral Music: One difference between a Renaissance Mass and a motet is: A Mass is always based on a specific text that is part of the liturgy of a given day. Age of inventions - Johannes Gutenberg invented the printing press 3. Renaissance. The renaissance is considered the golden age of _____ or unaccompanied vocal music. Additional Music Flashcards . The Catholic group that advocated reforms within the Catholic church and thus launched the Counter Reformation was the. Contemporary use of the term humanism is consistent with the historical use prominent in that period, while Renaissance humanism is a retronym used to distinguish it from later humanist developments. Click here to study/print these flashcards. The Renaissance era encompasses Western music history from 1400 to the begining of the 1600’s. Introduction . PLAY. Music of the Baroque Period. It is the music of the Classical period (the music of the 18th century), which is referred to as the “Golden Age of Music”. Popular secular forms such as the chanson and madrigal spread throughout Europe. rebirth, revival and rediscovery. Also it was a time of great growth in church music and it further developed the gregorian chant. The Musicians, Caravaggio, c. 1595. This reading provides a handy overview of the Baroque period. Search for: The Baroque Period . The Romantic Period. This era was also known as the “golden age” of a capella choral music… The art historian Erwin Panofsky observed of this resistance to the concept of “Renaissance”: It is perhaps no accident that the factuality of the Italian Renaissance has been most vigorously questioned by those who are not obliged to take a professional interest in the aesthetic aspects of civilization—historians of economic and social developments, political and religious situations, and, most particularly, natural science—but only exceptionally by students of literature and hardly ever by historians of Art. Polyphony. These song forms were performed in groups of four, five, or six singers. Renaissance/Baroque Period Test. Forms such as the sonata, cantata and oratorio flourished. As with most genres in this era, opera undergoes significant stylistic evolution from its origins in the early 1600s to the opera seria of Handel in the 1730s. Modern Popular Music. These musicians were highly sought throughout Europe, particularly in Italy, where churches and aristocratic courts hired them as composers and teachers. Music History 102: The Renaissance . Level. The Renaissance. The invention of movable-type printing by _____ in 1440 made possible the wide dissemination of new concepts. PLAY. 10/14/2014. Voice. Age of great painters and sculptors - Leonardo da Vinci and Michelangelo Buonarroti 5. 10/14/2014. Description. The instrumental concerto became a staple of the Baroque era, and found its strongest exponent in the works of the Venetian composer Antonio Vivaldi. This was the golden age of the a cappella style. More. The Renaissance period is known as the Golden Age of. Many musical forms were born in the baroque era, like the concerto and sinfonia. Also it was a time of great growth in church music and it further developed the gregorian chant. Renaissance - also known as the Golden Age Of? Accidentals were not always specified, somewhat as in certain fingering notations (tablatures) today. Renaissance music took great liberties with musical form. Its use encouraged the use of larger ensembles and demanded sets of instruments that would blend together across the whole vocal range. Music. Music Appreciation. The Baroque period in European music lasted from about 1600 to about 1750. The word Renaissance means _____ Passamezo. In Renaissance Magic and the Return of the Golden Age John S. Mebane reevaluates the significance of occult philosophy in Renaissance thought and literature, constructing the most detailed historical context for his subject yet attempted. The _____ was a stately dance in duple meter. Music Appreciation. Created. Lorenzo de Medici’s period of influence in Florence (1462-1492) best exemplifies the Golden Age of the Renaissance. Who was the religious leader of the Renaissance period, led the Protestant revolt against the Roman Catholic Church? The situation can be considered this way: it is the same as the rule by which in modern music a quarter-note may equal either two eighth-notes or three, which would be written as a “triplet.” By the same reckoning, there could be two or three of the next smallest note, the “minim,” (equivalent to the modern “half note”) to each semibreve. Golden age of A Capella and Golden age of Polyphony. That instrument is the: (player :37) Lute. From this changing society emerged a common, unifying musical language, in particular the polyphonic style of the Franco-Flemish school. Renaissance compositions were notated only in individual parts; scores were extremely rare, and bar lines were not used. Council of Trent. Search for: Opera. This instrument, which was very popular during the Renaissance, is called a: Lute. • In England, the age of Queen Elizabeth I (1533-1603) and William Shakespeare (1564- 1616) was as much a golden age in music as it was in literature.• The impetus for Renaissance music and drama arose in Italy, but the English treatment exhibited a lighter touch … Motet, Strictly Sacred, Imitative Polyphony (main feature), Josquin. Ave Maria. The tension between subjective and objective historicism is fundamental to the historiographical reception of Renaissance music, epitomizing the interdependency of historical representation and modern reform. During this period there were dramatic advancements in all art forms, including music. 1450 - 1600. Renaissance humanism was a revival in the study of classical antiquity, at first in Italy and then spreading across Western Europe in the 14th, 15th, and 16th centuries. The Renaissance was a time of rebirth in learning, science, and the arts throughout Europe. The Renaissance is a period from the fourteenth to the seventeenth century, considered the bridge between the Middle Ages and modern history. Plainsong. Search for: Opera. As a cultural movement, it encompassed innovative flowering of Latin and vernacular literatures, beginning with the fourteenth century resurgence of learning based on classical sources, which contemporaries credited to Petrarch; the development of linear perspective and other techniques of rendering a more natural reality in painting; and gradual but widespread educational reform. The era is most famous for its theatre, as William Shakespeare and many others composed plays that broke free of England's past style of theatre. Music Appreciation. Glossary. Josquin Desprez. d. motet. Sign up here. Such arrangements were called intabulations. Many musical forms were born in the baroque era, like the concerto and sinfonia. Age … Madrigal. Age of great reformations in church - Protestant reformation by Martin Luther 4. Baroque. Forms such as the sonata, cantata and oratorio flourished. The two most important dances in the Renaissance were the Pavane and the Galliard. Linear perspective in Renaissance painting. The Renaissance era encompasses Western music history from 1400 to the begining of the 1600’s. Characteristics of Renaissance Music. Other colors, and later, filled-in notes, were used routinely as well, mainly to enforce the aforementioned imperfections or alterations and to call for other temporary rhythmical changes. The Renaissance. Early Renaissance Music (1400–1467) This group gradually dropped the late medieval period’s complex devices of isorhythm and extreme syncopation, resulting in a more limpid and flowing style. Dissemination of chansons, motets, and masses throughout Europe coincided with the unification of polyphonic practice into the fluid style which culminated in the second half of the sixteenth century in the work of composers such as Palestrina, Lassus, Victoria and William Byrd. Common instrumental genres were the toccata, prelude, ricercar, and canzona. This was possible because of a greatly increased vocal range in music–in the Middle Ages, the narrow range made necessary frequent crossing of parts, thus requiring a greater contrast between them. In 1300 the most popular music was French and secular. Mixed forms such as the motet-chanson and the secular motet also appeared. The invention of the compass permitted the navigation of the … The dates of the renaissance are _____ to _____ 450 - 1450 . This section of time is called the Renaissance, a word which means “rebirth”. Although the invention of metal movable type sped the dissemination of ideas from the later fifteenth century, the changes of the Renaissance were not uniformly experienced across Europe. What were the 2 principal types of sacred compositional forms that the Burgundian School centered their writing around? Baroque Opera, Cantata, Oratorio, G. F. Handel. Perhaps the single greatest musical development of the Baroque period is the creation a new genre of vocal music: opera. Was not always used in the Renaissance . Renaissance music took great liberties with musical form. renaitre. Mostly polyphonic Imitation among the voices is common Use of word painting in texts and music Melodic lines move in flowing manner Melodies are easier to perform. Many familiar modern instruments (including the violin, guitar, lute and keyboard instruments), developed into new forms during the Renaissance responding to the evolution of musical ideas, presenting further possibilities for composers and musicians to explore. 22. It covers the music from 1400 to 1600. Blair and Games wanted to grow the appreciation for British literature, and Campbell wanted to give the appropriate insights of English philosophy (peg 170). The existence of slavery during the Renaissance wherein the emphasis on the worth of people was highly regarded, was quite conflicting to each other but, it is evident in the accounts of Renaissance that slavery is really visible and there is a very large amount of victims of slavery. Eighteenth-century “Rinaldo” theatre (opera) costume. The Renaissance period is sometimes called “the golden age” of a cappella choral music because the music did not need instrumental accompaniment. Subject. In 1300 the most popular music was French and secular. France had set the fashion in court dance during the late Middle Ages; with the Renaissance, however, Italy became the centre of the new developments in dance. Click here to study/print these flashcards. Although secular music gradually spread all over Europe, it flowered in Italy. The following example is played on an instrument that was very popular during the Renaissance. From the Renaissance era both secular and sacred music survives in quantity, and both vocal and instrumental. That means that singers sang without instruments. Principal liturgical forms which endured throughout the entire Renaissance period were masses and motets, with some other developments towards the end, especially as composers of sacred music began to adopt secular forms (such as the madrigal) for their own designs. Renaissance music is European music written from about the year 1400 to 1600. According to Margaret Bent, “Renaissance notation is underprescriptive by our standards; when translated into modern form it acquires a prescriptive weight that overspecifies and distorts its original openness.”, Ockeghem, Kyrie “Au travail suis,” excerpt. Perugino, c. 1482. Three-to-one was called “perfect,” and two-to-one “imperfect.” Rules existed also whereby single notes could be halved or doubled in value (“imperfected” or “altered,” respectively) when preceded or followed by other certain notes. False: The following excerpt is an example of Renaissance a cappella choral music… The Renaissance (UK: / r ɪ ˈ n eɪ s ən s / rin-AY-sənss, US: / ˈ r ɛ n ə s ɑː n s / REN-ə-sahnss) was a period in European history marking the transition from the Middle Ages to modernity and covering the 15th and 16th centuries. Ancient Times. It started as a cultural movement in Italy in the late medieval period and later spread to the rest of Europe. The designation of the period 1550 – 1630 as the Golden Age of English lute music was first proclaimed by Richard Newton at a presentation before the Royal Musical Association (U.K.) on February 23, 1939 at which Diana Poulton performed, and this notion was developed by David Lumsden in his 1957 dissertation The Sources of English Lute Music, 1540-1620. The Renaissance period is sometimes called “the golden age” of a cappella choral music because the music did not need instrumental accompaniment. Printing Press. Acapella & Polyphony: Term. Polyphony in renaissance style was based on continuous imitation. Significantly, though, the artists, writers, and patrons involved in the cultural movements in question believed they were living in a new era that was a clean break from the Middle Ages. Giovanni da Palestrina. The Renaissance was the Golden Age of: Choral composition for small ensembles: Which of the following was NOT a popular form during the Renaissance period? The main characteristics of Renaissance music are the following: Polyphony is one of the notable changes that mark the Renaissance from the Middle Ages musically. Music Appreciation. Mass Madrigal. Consensus among music historians–with notable dissent–has been to start the era around 1400, with the end of the medieval era, and to close it around 1600, with the beginning of the baroque period, therefore commencing the musical Renaissance about a hundred years after the beginning of the Renaissance as understood in other … Mellow, relaxed, and mild. Handel spent the major portion of his life in. Renaissance humanism was a revival in the study of classical antiquity, at first in Italy and then spreading across Western Europe in the 14th, 15th, and 16th centuries. Instruments often played along with singers in vocal music and sometimes performed vocal genres as instrumental pieces by themselves. This period in time marked the rebirth of humanism, and the revival of cultural achievements for their own sake in all forms of art, including music. Golden Age of A cappella REBIRTH. The word "Renaissance" The word Renaissance is a French word, whose literal translation into English is "Rebirth". That instrument is the: (player :37) Lute. Most common Renaissance medium. Demand for music as entertainment and as an activity for educated amateurs increased with the emergence of a bourgeois class. Linear perspective in Renaissance painting. Age of discovery: - Christopher Columbus and Vasco da Gama 2. Music Appreciation Web. Madrigals were popular during the Renaissance. Jamie Berquist Carolyn Crumpler World History (E Block) March 13, 2015 The Elizabethan Era is depicted as the golden age in English history. The Renaissance brought greater mixing of social classes, new fortunes and personal wealth, and greater indulgence in worldly pleasures and in the appreciation of the human body. The music of this period features a wonderful melody with accompaniment, that is, it is mainly homophonic. Harmony. Music Appreciation. Allowed for publishing of music. At this point in history, vocal music was still more important than instrumental music. The word "Renaissance" in itself is defined as a … Music Appreciation Unit 2: Middle Ages/ Renaissance questionthe ___ is a stately dance in duple meter similar to the pavane answerpassamezzo questionone of the major characteristics of ars nova music … The Renaissance (1400-1600) "Renaissance," … The main types were the German Lied, Italian frottola, the French chanson, the Italian madrigal, and the Spanish villancico. Concert in the Egg, Hieronymus Bosch, c. 1561. Renaissance music is music written in Europe during the Renaissance. Crucial to understanding the reception of Renaissance music in nineteenth-century Germany is an appreciation of the contradictory components of Romantic historicism. motet and mass. Yet, Britain, during this time was growing as an empire in the world, and wanted to be recognized for its language ND institutions they made, to be equal to all of… Compare and Contrast the Baroque Music and Jazz Essay. STUDY. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Renaissance, https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Da_Vinci_Vitruve_Luc_Viatour.jpg, https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Entrega_de_las_llaves_a_San_Pedro_(Perugino).jpg. Music also became more self-sufficient with its availability in printed form, existing for its own sake. This is non-religious music. … counter-reformation. Videos - Click on videos to view and listen to Renaissance secular and sacred music. It is through contemporary tablatures for various plucked instruments that we have gained much information about what accidentals were performed by the original practitioners. Home. Italian composer -104 masses & some 450 sacred works . Perugino, c. 1482. Opera arose at this time in Florence as a deliberate attempt to resurrect the music of ancient Greece. Music Appreciation. During this period, due to the lost of power of the church and the new humanistic ideas, musical activity gradually shifted from the church to the court. This later developed into one of the defining characteristics of tonality. The invention of the Gutenberg press made distribution of music and musical theory possible on a wide scale. Some good early examples were the development of perspective in oil painting and the recycled knowledge of how to make concrete. piece for several solo voices set to a short poem usually about love-combines homophonic & polyphonic textures. Music. Numerous early music ensembles specializing in music of the period give concert tours and make recordings, using a wide range of interpretive styles. Motets of Cyprien de Rore illustrated by Hans Mielich. Perhaps the single greatest musical development of the Baroque period is the creation a new genre of vocal music: opera. There is a consensus that the Renaissance began in Florence, in the fourteenth century. Lute was the prominent instrument of the era. Putting music into time sections does not mean that there were quick changes of type. Plainsong: Concentration on vocal music during the Renaissance period meant that instrumental music continued to be used as mere accompaniment for voices. Introduction . Level. As in the other arts, the music of the period was significantly influenced by the developments which define the early modern period: the rise of humanistic thought; the recovery of the literary and artistic heritage of ancient Greece and Rome; increased innovation and discovery; the growth of commercial enterprise; the rise of a bourgeois class; and the Protestant Reformation. Music Appreciation. This became regarded as the golden age of cappella style, which is music without instrumental accompaniment. The musical style of the renaissance can be noted in the vocal forms by smoothly gliding melodies. The word Renaissance has also been extended to other historical and cultural movements, such as the Carolingian Renaissance and the Renaissance of the twelfth century. During the Renaissance, what was the name composers gave to the original chant used as the basis for the main melody in a composition? Common sacred genres were the mass, the motet, the madrigale spirituale, and the laude. Musical Cultures of the World. Created. However, Renaissance musicians would have been highly trained in dyadic counterpoint and thus possessed this and other information necessary to read a score, “what modern notation requires [accidentals] would then have been perfectly apparent without notation to a singer versed in counterpoint.” A singer would interpret his or her part by figuring cadential formulas with other parts in mind, and when singing together musicians would avoid parallel octaves and fifths or alter their cadential parts in light of decisions by other musicians. a. Germany b. England c. Italy d. Ireland. Modern woodwind and brass instruments like the bassoon and trombone also appeared; extending the range of sonic color and power. Towards the end of the period, the early dramatic precursors of opera such as monody, the madrigal comedy, and the intermedio are seen. Description. For information on specific theorists, see Johannes Tinctoris, Franchinus Gaffurius, Heinrich Glarean, Pietro Aron, Nicola Vicentino, Tomás de Santa María, Gioseffo Zarlino, Vicente Lusitano, Vincenzo Galilei, Giovanni Artusi, Johannes Nucius, and Pietro Cerone. Cards Return to Set Details. Music, increasingly freed from medieval constraints, in range, rhythm, harmony, form, and notation, became a vehicle for new personal expression. Church Mass-Kyrie -Gloria -Credo -Sanctus-Agnus Dei. Renaissance is considered the "age of..." Name 5 and the people that influenced each. (2) Definition. Sign up here. Total Cards. Renaissance - comes from the word “renaitre” which means “rebirth”; “revival” and “rediscovery”. Renaissance music became popular as entertainment and activity for amateurs and educated. Search for: The Renaissance. Subject. The word Renaissance, literally meaning “Rebirth” in French, first appears in English in the 1830s. Lute was the prominent instrument of the era. The music of this period features a wonderful melody with accompaniment, that is, it is mainly homophonic. The word "Renaissance" in itself is defined as a … Vitruvian Man by Leonardo da Vinci, c. 1492. Music from England’s Golden Age: sublime sacred music soaring above intrigues of church and state, and intimate lute songs full of love and longing. Baroque Music. Many people who lived during the Renaissance did not view it as the "golden age" imagined by certain 19th-century authors, but were concerned by these social maladies. The Renaissance has a long and complex historiography, and, in line with general skepticism of discrete periodizations, there has been much debate among historians reacting to the nineteenth-century glorification of the “Renaissance” and individual culture heroes as “Renaissance men,” questioning the usefulness of Renaissance as a term and as a historical delineation. According to the text, the Renaissance period was known as: The Golden Age of Choral Music. ...Compare and contrast the Renaissance to the Middle Ages (542 words) By Makayla Barnes: Period four Before we had the music we have now there were periods of time before us that had different types of music.One was the Renaissance.The Renaissance was for the years 1450 to 1600. In politics, the Renaissance contributed the development of the conventions of diplomacy, and in science an increased reliance on observation. Music changed slowly. Most people who lived through the Renaissance did not view it as a ‘Golden Era’! It is perhaps for this reason that the renaisance was called the "golden age of Acapella." The Golden Age of Choral Music. Total Cards. A madrigal is secular music. Which of the following was NOT a popular form during the Renaissance period? This era was also known as the “golden age” of a capella choral music… Music Appreciation. The modal (as opposed to tonal) characteristics of Renaissance music began to break down towards the end of the period with the increased use of root motions of fifths. Cards Return to Set Details. Although secular music gradually spread all over Europe, it flowered in Italy. Relative political stability and prosperity in the Low Countries, along with a flourishing system of music education in the area’s many churches and cathedrals, allowed the training of hundreds of singers and composers. It further developed the gregorian chant Renaissance were the mass, the Renaissance was a craftsman... Was between the Middle Ages and the arts throughout Europe, particularly in Italy the,. The development of the a cappella style, which is music without instrumental accompaniment and sculptors Leonardo., but is still a valuable overview “ Rinaldo ” theatre ( opera ) costume Italian composer masses! 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And late Renaissance music is music without instrumental accompaniment putting music into sections... And tunes were very singable perhaps the single greatest musical development of the a cappella the... The single greatest musical development of the texts they were setting musical representation of specific poetic images they... Its availability in printed form, existing for its own sake were generally larger than are in use ;... Forms by smoothly gliding melodies: Da_Vinci_Vitruve_Luc_Viatour.jpg, https: //en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Renaissance, https:,. Spread to the seventeenth century, considered the bridge between the 14th and 16th centuries and.! Franco-Flemish school for amateurs and educated the mass, the Italian madrigal, and for... The flowering of poetry, music was French and secular which of the ’! And sacred music, and the recycled knowledge of how to the renaissance was the golden age of music appreciation.! Click on videos to view and listen to Renaissance secular and sacred music, and science! The use of larger ensembles and demanded sets of instruments that would together. Translation into English is `` rebirth '' whole note and Michelangelo Buonarroti 5 1600 ’ s work. Based on continuous imitation in duple meter with singers in vocal music: opera the golden age of the was... Self-Sufficient with its availability in printed form, existing for its own sake developed the gregorian chant music gradually all! Masses & some 450 sacred works for amateurs and educated Strictly sacred, Imitative Polyphony ( feature. Style into an altogether more sensitive and communicative manner example is played on an instrument that was popular... Began in Florence as a cultural movement in Italy, where churches and aristocratic hired... Homophonic & polyphonic textures in certain fingering notations ( tablatures ) today disbursement of this in!

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